What Is Tomato Paste? Your Ultimate Guide to This Kitchen Essential

Tomato paste

Tomato paste is a versatile, flavor‑intense ingredient made by concentrating ripe tomatoes into a thick, smooth paste. It delivers deep umami, natural sweetness, and vibrant color to your dishes—and a little goes a long way.


1. How Is Tomato Paste Made?

  1. Harvest & Prep
    • Select fully ripe, meaty tomatoes (e.g., Roma or San Marzano).
    • Wash, core, and quarter.
  2. Cook & Strain
    • Simmer tomatoes until soft.
    • Strain through a sieve to remove skins and seeds.
  3. Concentrate
    • Return the liquid to low heat.
    • Evaporate water until viscosity reaches 28–38 °Brix (enough to hold a spoon upright).
  4. Package
    • Pack into 6 oz cans or 4.5 oz tubes (with optional salt or citric acid).
    • Seal and sterilize for shelf stability.
Tomato paste

2. Top Culinary Uses

  • Sauces & Soups: Builds rich depth in marinara, bisques, and bisques.
  • Stews & Braises: Adds umami without extra liquid—think chili, beef stew, shepherd’s pie.
  • Quick Flavor Boost: Sauté 1 Tbsp in oil until brick‑red, then add proteins or veggies.
  • Homemade Bases: Make your own pizza sauce, BBQ glaze, or taco filling.

3. Storage & Shelf‑Life Hacks

PackagingRefrigeratorFreezer
TubeRoll from bottom → Refrigerate up to 3 months
CanTransfer to airtight container → Use in 5–7 daysFreeze 1 Tbsp portions in ice‑cube tray

Pro tip: Label and date freezer bags so you always grab the exact amount you need.


4. Must‑Watch Video Guides


5. FAQ

Q1: Can I substitute tomato purée for paste?
A: Yes—use 2× the purée and reduce other liquids; cook longer to thicken.

Q2: What Brix level should I aim for?
A: For standard paste, 28–30 °Brix; double‑concentrated is 36–38 °Brix.

Q3: Is tube better than can?
A: Tubes avoid waste and oxidation; cans are more cost‑effective per ounce

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